The Hemp Connection:
pesticide

  • Are you bingeing on pesticides? If you binge on chocolate…you just might be

    Are you bingeing on pesticides? If you binge on chocolate…you just might be

    Over the weekend we hosted a fair trade chocolate and pesticide-free wine tasting in conjunction with Metta Community Yoga Center. We had the honor and pleasure of hearing our favorite local chocolatier, Lisa Reinhardt, talk about her passion, creating quality chocolate.
    Lisa spent a lot of time talking about the thought she put into how she would make her Wei of Chocolate product line, and how bothered she was by the many things she learned about traditional chocolate making. One of the things that she shared resonated with me very much, as I thought about its pertinence to PCOS.

    I know that many of you struggle with cravings for sweets, and that often times that craving translates into a binge on chocolate. Lisa shared that since cacao tends to be grown in Third World countries, much of it is grown in conditions that would not be legal in the United States. In particular, many pesticides that are banned in our country are freely used elsewhere.

    Lindane, a toxic and endocrine disrupting chemical both used as a pesticide and as a medication for head lice, is a commonly used pesticide in cacao-producing countries. Though banned in 2006 in the US, except for its medicinal uses, it is not banned in many primary cacao-producing countries. In fact, chocolate tested in 2007 did have lindane residues.

    I suspect that the argument you would get if you asked one of our major corporate chocolate producers here in the US is that the residues are so minute that they pose no health risk. I've just learned, in all my years of working with PCOS, that this line of logic doesn't work. First of all, you all tend to have nervous and endocrine systems that are more sensitive to chemical insult; you need to stay away from these compounds more diligently than the average person does. Secondly, the relationship you have with sweets and chocolate is not the average relationship. When you eat it, you tend to eat much larger quantities of it than does the average person…giving those pesticides more opportunity to accumulate and cause problems.

    You've got a couple of choices here. You can keep eating the stuff you get at Walgreen's because it's cheap and it's available and hope that someday someone at the top of the ant pile over at Willy Wonka Inc. is going to care enough about PCOS to take a risk and buy the more expensive, pesticide-free raw material, and accept the sales loss that decision will create on behalf of the greater good…

    …or you can take action immediately and only purchase the organic stuff for yourself. You know it's more expensive, but don't you deserve to do the right thing for yourself?

    By the way, that lindane stuff? It's not just toxic to YOU. It's toxic to all the people in those Third World countries who grow it, touch it, process it, etc. By shifting your spending and making it harder for all of the people in that supply chain to make a living off of lindane-laced cacao, you're helping people in far away places balance their own hormones.

    Some important things to think about.

    If you're looking for a newer, better chocolate to treat yourself with, check out Lisa's website. She's wildly popular in Phoenix and gaining popularity in other cities like Los Angeles and New York. It's not a bad bandwagon to get on. Her organic chocolate, by the way, comes from the rainforests of Ecuador.

    If you happen to be interested in which countries do ban lindane, here it is.

    Banned lindane for all uses(21):

    Finland, Indonesia, Korea, Netherlands, New Zealand, Saint Lucia, Sweden

    Severely restricted the use of lindane:

    Australia, Austria, Cyprus, Norway, Sri Lanka

  • Loving (and selectively shopping for) squash

    Loving (and selectively shopping for) squash

    Winter squash is one of those vegetables I didn't learn to like until I was an adult. But now that I've discovered it, boy do I love it! I recently made an Indian squash-lentil stew that was a fabulous way to blend the outgoing flavors of summer with the incoming comfort food season. hinking there are many other adults out there who also had a thing against squash, I thought it would make a fun blog post. I learned new and interesting things pertinent to our insulin-resistant readers.

    As with many of the fruits I profiled over the summer, squash isn't bad just because it's starchy. Again, Mother Nature was thoughtful enough to put compounds in squash that help to counteract that carbohydrate. In fact, some of them actually help to improve insulin function and reduce the progression of diabetes. I'm really starting to see, as I research for all of you, that what we were taught long ago, that it was about the carbohydrates no matter what the source, was not correct. When we eat carbohydrates right off of the tree, or right out of the ground, they come packaged in a way we were designed to handle them. It's when we refine the good stuff out of them that our bodies don't do well with them.

    One thing to keep in mind, though, is that squash may be one of those vegetables that is extremely important to purchase from an organic farmer. I would have assumed, if asked, that because this vegetable has a skin that you can peel and discard, that it would be safer from pesticides than a lot of other vegetables. However, squash is unique for its tendency to absorb contaminant chemicals such as residual DDT and DDT derivatives from the ground in which it grows. So much so, that farmers often plant squash in between plantings of other crops to pull contaminants out of the soil and improve soil quality.

    Just to be safe, be sure anything you purchase in the squash family (summer zucchini, winter squash, pumpkin, any kind of melon) comes from an organic farm, which is less likely to be using chemicals on an ongoing basis that have any need to be removed from the soil.

    Please don't let the second half of this post scare you away from squash. My intent was more to motivate you to get to the local farmer's market in search of a big, beautiful butternut and discover how much flavor, color, and nutrition it can add to your fall menus! Here's a recipe for a roasted vegetable medley to get you started, from http://www.allrecipes.com/.
    Thomas JE, Ou LT, All-Agely A. DDE remediation and degradation. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol. 2008;194:55-69.

    Cofield N, Schwab AP and Banks MK. Phytoremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil: part I. Dissipation of target contaminants. International Journal of Phytoremediation. Boca Raton: 2007. Vol. 9, Iss. 4-6; pg. 355-370. 2007.
    White JC. Inheritance of p,p'-DDE phytoextraction ability in hybridized Cucurbita pepo cultivars. Environ Sci Technol. 2010 Jul 1;44(13):5165-9.

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